Thursday, March 26, 2009

Newspaper sales slid record $7.5B in ’08

Newspaper advertising sales in 2008 fell by a record $7.5 billion, or 16.6%, according to yearend figures reported today by the Newspaper Association of America.

Print and online ad sales for the industry last year totaled $37.8 billion, as compared with a bit less than $45.4 billion in 2007.

Sales declined at an accelerating pace in each quarter of 2008, tumbling nearly 20% in the last three months of the worst year in the history of the industry.

The industry has shed nearly $11.6 billion in sales since achieving its all-time peak of $49.4 billion in 2005. Thus, 23.2% of its revenue base was vaporized in just three years.

Sales fell in every revenue category in 2008, including online, which the industry had hoped would offset mounting losses in print sales.

Although online advertising gained 7% in the first three months of 2008, it fell in each successive quarter, tumbling 8.1% in the final period. Total online bookings for the year came to $3.1 billion, or 1.8% lower than the prior year.

Here are the annual results for the other categories:

:: Classified tumbled $4.2 billion, or 29.7%. Employment plunged $1.6 billion, or 42.5%; real estate fell $1.5 billion, or 37.8%, and automotive slid $949.5 million, or 29.1%.

:: Retail dropped $2.2 billion, or 14.9%.

:: National fell $1 billion, or 15.8%.

A $7.5 billion sales plunge for 2008 was forecast here in October. The Newosaur forecast for 2009 suggests sales will fall by least 17% this year to approximately $31 billion, a level not seen since 1993.

9 Comments:

Blogger frank h shepherd said...

this is not Chinese water torture.... this is a waterfall event... and will continue for a few more years before revenue stableizes. Print will survive but with a very different cycle.... 7 day dailies will become a 3 day print home delivered vehicle and a 24/7 vibrant hyper local complete with video, blogs, twitters, you name it...and they will have live feeds from school boards, city meetings, etc... that is the future of print daily newspapers.... and no amount of praying or de je vue will change the dynamics.. the secular shift has taken on a permanent position and will continue until electronic media has matured and another media has overtaken it..good luck to those print products that continue to believe they will survive in present form of a 7 day daily or even a 5 day daily complete with an expensive home delivery system....

6:24 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

It's a double whammy -- that changing practices (where readers access news and what type of news) have been augmented severely by the recession.

But the recession will end. Companies will advertise again. Ads will be bought. What the landscape looks like in two years is another matter.

I think what's ultimately needed to have healthy and profitable media publishing is an interactive newspaper, something that can be updated wirelessly, plays video, flash, audio and when the train arrives can be folded up and tucked into your pocket.

8:23 PM  
Blogger Unknown said...

I am sorry that advertising dropped off. Really, but that is NOT out of line with the economy. I am hopeful that a recovery is in progressm but the sky is not falling. The fourth Reich is not taking over, we are just in a big recession/downturn or whatever.

It's not fun for anyone, and especially, frankly, everyone. But many people in Santa Barbara, at least are just hoping for the best.
Everyone is not dead, even at PlanetSantaBarbara.com

hmph.

10:26 PM  
Blogger MizzouCus said...

@Michael Snider - That interactive newspaper sounds a lot like a combination of an iPhone and a Kindle...could see it going that way (especially a Kindle, since you don't need to start a data plan like you need for the iPhone). Though I'd recommend folding those, kind of pricey to be folding them in half...;).

In all seriousness, maybe newspapers really do need to be finding ways either to develop that kind of technology or piggyback on existing platforms like a Kindle or iPhone. I know some papers are already publishing Kindle-friendly papers, which is a good start, but I think it will be a while before Kindles become common enough to really make a difference. On top of that, I believe you need to pay a subscription fee to view the paper on your Kindle, which seems like a step in the wrong direction. If charging for online content doesn't work, why would it work for a Kindle?

11:03 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Advertising will return.

But it won't return to conventional printed city dailies. Free local papers, maybe.

But the future is on the net. Currently, Internet advertising is way undervalued compared to print advertising. This will change, as ad buyers work out where the eyeballs are.

But there will be a net loss to newspapers, even on the web. There are too many competitors, plus the product of newspaper journalists is unreliable and low in quality.

12:40 AM  
Blogger James said...

I always hear this talk of live feeds from school boards, city meetings, etc.
That sounds great, but most business is never done during the public portions of such meetings (or, sometimes, at meetings at all), and in a surprisingly large number of places, no one cares to go unless the issue directly affects them (zoning, for instance).
There have always been spikes of outrage and rarely consistent high turnout.
More often than not, the people incessantly recording these meetings (generally legally) are, to put it kindly, eccentric and/or have a personal score to settle.

Is that pessimistic? Yes. But it's no more over-the-top than the opposite notion that the American public is going to start rabidly and proactively caring about things like meetings, even on a hyperlocal level.
How does this hurt newspapers (and related ventures)? The demand they think is there for this hyperlocal news probably isn't in many places. And it won't pay in most spots, if not all.
Neither is the current business model working, of course. So, it's a puzzle.

10:09 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I am curious if dropping some days of home delivery a week will catch on. It certainly would help a newspaper properly distribute resources between print and online.

I wouldn't be surprised if the wave of web width reductions slows and is replaced by dropping delivery days. That would provide an immediate newsprint savings without the millions of dollars in costs to retool the presses.

7:42 AM  
Blogger Unknown said...

"I am curious if dropping some days of home delivery a week will catch on."

Undoubtedly it will grow. Only problem: if a daily paper has yesterday's news today, why would I buy a non-daily for news? Dropping delivery days is part of the rush to irrelevance newspapers are currently pursuing. In the winning there is only losing.

As for the couple of people who have linked this advertising decline to the economy, Mr. Mutter's little chart ends with the quarter in which the US economy collapsed. The long slide he shows began in Q2 of '06 and simply accelerated as the economy tanked. This is not a cyclical decline or some advertising hiccup that will be cured if newspaper folks simply hold their breath long enough. This is the end of the economic system on which newspapers were built; the end of the world (for us that work at newspapers) as we have always known it.

Breath in, breath out; get ready for that next drop.

11:00 AM  
Blogger frank h shepherd said...

Paul... watch the Detroit newspapers experiment that begins tomorrow, Monday March 31st. They are only home delivering 3 days a week.. Thursday, Friday and Sunday.. the other days they will produce a single copy only.... and they will have 2 web sites, both 24/7... one will be the electronic virtual reality exact copy newspaper while the other site will be a traditional newspaper web site... frank

9:55 AM  

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